[ACCEPTED]-C# - Deserialize a List<String>-extension-methods
There is no such builtin method as SerializeObject 2 but it's not terribly difficult to code 1 one up.
public void SerializeObject(this List<string> list, string fileName) {
var serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(List<string>));
using ( var stream = File.OpenWrite(fileName)) {
serializer.Serialize(stream, list);
}
}
And Deserialize
public void Deserialize(this List<string> list, string fileName) {
var serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(List<string>));
using ( var stream = File.OpenRead(fileName) ){
var other = (List<string>)(serializer.Deserialize(stream));
list.Clear();
list.AddRange(other);
}
}
These are my serialize/deserialize extension 6 methods that work quite well
public static class SerializationExtensions
{
public static XElement Serialize(this object source)
{
try
{
var serializer = XmlSerializerFactory.GetSerializerFor(source.GetType());
var xdoc = new XDocument();
using (var writer = xdoc.CreateWriter())
{
serializer.Serialize(writer, source, new XmlSerializerNamespaces(new[] { new XmlQualifiedName("", "") }));
}
return (xdoc.Document != null) ? xdoc.Document.Root : new XElement("Error", "Document Missing");
}
catch (Exception x)
{
return new XElement("Error", x.ToString());
}
}
public static T Deserialize<T>(this XElement source) where T : class
{
try
{
var serializer = XmlSerializerFactory.GetSerializerFor(typeof(T));
return (T)serializer.Deserialize(source.CreateReader());
}
catch //(Exception x)
{
return null;
}
}
}
public static class XmlSerializerFactory
{
private static Dictionary<Type, XmlSerializer> serializers = new Dictionary<Type, XmlSerializer>();
public static XmlSerializer GetSerializerFor(Type typeOfT)
{
if (!serializers.ContainsKey(typeOfT))
{
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(string.Format("XmlSerializerFactory.GetSerializerFor(typeof({0}));", typeOfT));
var newSerializer = new XmlSerializer(typeOfT);
serializers.Add(typeOfT, newSerializer);
}
return serializers[typeOfT];
}
}
You just need 5 to define a type for your list and use it 4 instead
public class StringList : List<String> { }
Oh, and you don't NEED the XmlSerializerFactory, it's 3 just there since creating a serializer is 2 slow, and if you use the same one over and 1 over this speeds up your app.
I'm not sure whether this will help you 9 but I have dome something which I believe 8 to be similar to you.
//A list that holds my data
private List<Location> locationCollection = new List<Location>();
public bool Load()
{
//For debug purposes
Console.WriteLine("Loading Data");
XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(List<Location>));
FileStream fs = new FileStream("CurrencyData.xml", FileMode.Open);
locationCollection = (List<Location>)serializer.Deserialize(fs);
fs.Close();
Console.WriteLine("Data Loaded");
return true;
}
This allows me to deserialise 7 all my data back into a List<> but i'd 6 advise putting it in a try - catch block 5 for safety. In fact just looking at this 4 now is going to make me rewrite this in 3 a "using" block too.
I hope this helps.
EDIT:
Apologies, just 2 noticed you're trying to do it a different 1 way but i'll leave my answer there anyway.
I was getting error while deserializing 4 to object. The error was "There is an error in XML document (0, 0)". I have modified 3 the Deserialize function originally written 2 by @JaredPar to resolve this error. It may 1 be useful to someone:
public static void Deserialize(this List<string> list, string fileName)
{
XmlRootAttribute xmlRoot = new XmlRootAttribute();
xmlRoot.ElementName = "YourRootElementName";
xmlRoot.IsNullable = true;
var serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(List<string>), xmlRoot);
using (var stream = File.OpenRead(fileName))
{
var other = (List<string>)(serializer.Deserialize(stream));
list.Clear();
list.AddRange(other);
}
}
Create a list of products be serialized
List<string> Products = new List<string>
{
new string("Product 1"),
new string("Product 2"),
new string("Product 3"),
new string("Product 4")
};
Serialization
using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(@"C:\products.txt", FileMode.Create))
{
BinaryFormatter bf = new BinaryFormatter();
bf.Serialize(fs, Products);
}
Deserialization
using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(@"C:\products.txt", FileMode.Open))
{
BinaryFormatter bf = new BinaryFormatter();
var productList = (List<string>)bf.Deserialize(fs);
}
0
More Related questions
We use cookies to improve the performance of the site. By staying on our site, you agree to the terms of use of cookies.